White Teeth

White Teeth is Zadie Smith's 2000 debut novel, the Whitbread Book Award winner that established Smith at twenty-four as one of the major British literary voices of her generation. The novel follows two intertwined London immigrant families across half a century: Archie Jones, a working-class Englishman who marries Clara Bowden, a Jamaican-British woman; and Samad Iqbal, Archie's Bengali friend from their shared Second World War tank corps, who arranges his own marriage to Alsana. Their children (Irie Jones, Magid and Millat Iqbal) come of age in 1980s and 1990s Willesden, London.

Smith's prose is the major innovation of the debut. The novel moves between registers (Dickensian London comedy, second-generation immigrant identity novel, late-1990s campus satire) with a confidence that the rest of her catalog would build on. The Iqbal twins' divergent paths (Magid to a Bengali Muslim school in Bangladesh, Millat to a fundamentalist Islamic group in north London) carry the novel's thematic engine. The Chalfen family that the second half introduces complicates the immigrant-novel framing with a third-generation Jewish-British family running its own questions about identity and inheritance. The 1857 Bengali Indian Mutiny chapters (Samad's great-grandfather's role at the rebellion's start) tie the novel's contemporary material to a deeper historical claim.

Recommended as required late-twentieth and early-twenty-first century British literary fiction reading, as the right Smith entry point, and for fans of Hanif Kureishi's The Buddha of Suburbia, Salman Rushdie's The Satanic Verses, and Jhumpa Lahiri's Interpreter of Maladies. Five stars without reservation. The 2002 BBC adaptation is uneven; read the book.